Imagine an enterprise that believes it has created a
wonderful, transformational new product. It offers that product to its intended
audience, and instead of seeing its product adopted, it finds that after some
initial enthusiasm, product adoption stalls and even goes backward. To get its
target audience to consider it, the enterprise offers incentives – food, money
– and these seem to work for a while, but still, they can’t get most of their
potential customers to participate.
How does the enterprise respond? One possibility is to look
at the product they’ve designed and honestly analyze its strengths and
shortcomings. Perhaps it doesn’t do what it’s intended to do? Perhaps it’s too
costly? Perhaps it’s too hard to use? Perhaps they have over-promised and under-delivered?
Using the benefits of this analysis, the enterprise could try to redesign and
create a better product, one that’s better able to meet the needs of its
customer and drive more adoption.
Or perhaps, the enterprise could simply blame the intended
customer. “They’re just too lazy. They don’t know what’s good for them. They
don’t want to change. They won’t come learn about our product when it’s
convenient for us, even when we pay them or give them food.” Surely any
enterprise that takes this approach is incompetent and ought to go out of
business, right?
Sadly, the later approach has characterized many educational
technology initiatives over the last 20 years. Well-intentioned instructional
technology departments hire staff, create services, buy and install products,
and provide training courses that they believe ought to be attractive to
faculty and enable them to use technology in new ways to improve teaching and
learning. In too many cases, they hire the wrong staff, build the wrong services,
buy the wrong products, and provide ineffective training. Too often, the
educational software and products industry has made things worse by creating mediocre
tools that are marketed aggressively to unsophisticated academic technology
departments. Then, when the initiatives fail or are less successful than
projected, the blame is placed on the faculty.
Of course there are many hard-working professionals in the
technology field that try to understand and meet faculty needs – some of them
are faculty themselves. Making change in any profession is difficult. Of course
some faculty are resistant to change – but understanding why this is so is the
first step to making change happen. Creating great academic technology services
is hard work, and not always appreciated. Most academic technology shops have
resource challenges, and many do the best they can with little financial or
moral support.
Regardless of the challenges, blaming the faculty just
doesn’t work. Educational technology professionals need to look first with
unflinching honesty at the quality of what they are providing. If we can’t
provide tools that make instructor’s jobs easier and help them reach students
more effectively, why should they use them? If we can’t provide effective,
concise training at the point of need, instead of long,
inconveniently-scheduled in-person training, why should we expect anyone to
make use of it?
If faculty won’t use what we have to offer, perhaps we’re offering the wrong thing.
If faculty won’t use what we have to offer, perhaps we’re offering the wrong thing.
In other industries, you would see less of this "blame the customer" approach (though, you do still see it). If faculty were actually buying our product, then we would feel more obligated to eliminate those barriers to adoption and make it truly useful in improving the educational experience.
ReplyDeleteKim -I couldn't agree more. Thanks for the comment.
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